咽喉: throat...
办学: to run a school...
井: a well, neat, orderly...
开辟: to open up, to set up, to establish...
时装: fashion, fashionable clothes...
发言: to make a speech, statement, utterance...
首脑: head (of state), summit (meeting), leader...
日语: Japanese language...
爱国: to love one's country, patriotic...
演员: actor or actress, performer...